MP3 file format

MPEG-1 Audio Layer III (.mp3): music and podcasts that must play anywhere.

MP3 is the most compatible audio format there is. It shrinks music to about a tenth of CD size by removing sounds people hardly hear. At 192–320 kbps most listeners cannot tell it from the original, and every device ever made with a speaker can play it.

Full nameMPEG-1 Audio Layer III
File extension.mp3
MIME typeaudio/mpeg
Created1993 by Fraunhofer IIS and the MPEG group
CompressionLossy
Typical bitrate128–320 kbps
Size1–2.4 MB per minute
Plays onEverything: every phone, car stereo, speaker and app
Best formusic and podcasts that must play anywhere

Advantages

  • Plays on every device
  • Small files

Drawbacks

  • Lossy
  • Slightly less efficient than AAC or Opus

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Frequently asked questions

What is a .mp3 file?

MP3 is the most compatible audio format there is. It shrinks music to about a tenth of CD size by removing sounds people hardly hear. At 192–320 kbps most listeners cannot tell it from the original, and every device ever made with a speaker can play it.

How do I open a MP3 file?

MP3 files open on Everything: every phone, car stereo, speaker and app. If a program will not open yours, convert it to a more common format.

Is MP3 lossless?

No, MP3 uses lossy compression: some detail is discarded to make files smaller.

How do I convert MP3?

Use one of the converters below — they run in your browser, so your audio files are never uploaded. Most popular: MP3 to WAV, MP3 to M4A, MP3 to FLAC.